Relation with Major Scale: Fourth degree of the major scale. For example, F Lydian is the fourth degree of C major.
Theoretical Aspects
Sound Character: The Lydian scale has a bright, airy, and suspended character, thanks to the augmented fourth interval (♯4), which breaks the symmetry of the major scale. It is a positive and light scale, but with an unusual tension that distinguishes it from the Ionian.
Typical Chord: Maj7♯11 (e.g., Cmaj7♯11)
Modal Context: Used as an alternative major mode, especially on non-resolving major type chords. Ideal for ethereal or jazz-fusion atmospheres.
Harmonic Use: Often used on static major chords (like the IV degree in modal progressions), or in jazz contexts where overly consonant sounds are to be avoided.
Musical Context
Musical Styles: Jazz, Fusion, Progressive rock, Film music
Songs using the scale:
Flying in a Blue Dream – Joe Satriani
Red – King Crimson
Dreaming Tree – Dave Matthews Band
Freewill – Rush
Evoked Atmosphere: Bright, suspended, dreamy, with a sense of openness and lightness.
